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The Forbury Clinic

Expert Care for Undescended Testicles

Ensure your child receives the best care for undescended testicles with our specialised team. Submit an enquiry for a consultation today.

Overview of Undescended Testicle

An undescended testicle, or cryptorchidism, is a common condition in infants where one or both testicles fail to move into the scrotum before birth. This condition is crucial to address early to prevent complications and ensure normal development. At The Forbury Clinic, we specialise in diagnosing and treating undescended testicles with advanced techniques and compassionate care. Contact us today to learn more and schedule your consultation.

What is an Undescended Testicle?

An undescended testicle occurs when one or both of a boy’s testicles fail to move into the scrotum before birth. Typically, the testicles develop inside the abdomen and descend into the scrotum during the last few months of foetal development. If this process is incomplete, the testicle remains in the abdomen or groin. Common symptoms include the absence of one or both testicles in the scrotum, which can be detected during a physical examination. If not treated, it can lead to complications such as infertility and an increased risk of testicular cancer.

Causes and Risk Factors

Causes

The exact cause of an undescended testicle is not always clear but may include:

  • Hormonal Imbalances:

    Disruptions in hormonal signals necessary for testicle descent.

  • Genetic Factors:

    Family history of undescended testicles or other congenital conditions.

  • Prematurity:

    Premature infants are at higher risk due to less time for the testicles to descend.

Risk Factors

  • Premature Birth:

    Babies born before 37 weeks are at higher risk.

  • Low Birth Weight:

    Infants with a lower birth weight have a higher incidence of this condition.

  • Family History:

    A family history of undescended testicles or other related conditions increases risk.

  • Maternal Health:

    Conditions such as diabetes during pregnancy can increase the risk.

Diagnosis

Diagnosing an undescended testicle involves a thorough evaluation at The Forbury Clinic. The diagnostic process includes:

  • Physical Examination: A thorough physical examination to check the position of the testicles.
  • Ultrasound: Imaging to locate the undescended testicle if it’s not palpable.
  • Hormonal Tests: Blood tests to assess hormone levels that may affect testicle descent.
  • Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive procedure to locate and assess the testicle, used in complex cases.

These diagnostic tools ensure an accurate diagnosis, allowing for effective treatment planning.

Treatment of Undescended Testicle

At The Forbury Clinic, we offer a range of treatment options for undescended testicles, tailored to each child’s specific needs.

Non-Surgical Treatments
  • Hormonal Therapy:

    Administering hormones to stimulate the testicle to descend. This approach is less commonly used but can be effective in some cases.

Surgical Treatments
  • Orchiopexy:

    The most common surgical procedure to move the undescended testicle into the scrotum and secure it in place. This procedure is typically performed when the child is between 6 months and 2 years old.

  • Laparoscopic Surgery:

    A minimally invasive surgical technique used when the testicle is located high in the abdomen.

Innovative Treatments
  • Advanced Surgical Techniques:

    Utilising the latest surgical advancements to ensure the best outcomes with minimal recovery time.

  • Personalised Care Plans:

    Tailoring treatment plans to each child’s specific needs and conditions.

Managing Undescended Testicles

Managing undescended testicles involves a combination of medical treatments and supportive strategies:

  • Regular Monitoring:

    Regular follow-up appointments to monitor the condition and ensure proper development.

  • Parental Education:

    Educating parents on the importance of early treatment and signs to watch for.

These management strategies complement medical treatments and provide a holistic approach to improving the child’s health and overall well-being.

Complications

  • Infertility: If left untreated, undescended testicles can lead to infertility due to impaired sperm production.
  • Increased Cancer Risk: Higher risk of testicular cancer in undescended testicles.
  • Hernias: Increased risk of inguinal hernias associated with undescended testicles.

Prognosis

With timely treatment, the prognosis for children with undescended testicles is excellent. Early intervention can significantly reduce the risk of complications and ensure normal testicular development. Regular follow-ups ensure ongoing support and adjustment of treatment strategies as needed.

Why Choose The Forbury Clinic?

Choosing The Forbury Clinic for your child’s treatment of undescended testicles ensures you receive exceptional, patient-centred care from a team of experienced specialists. Our clinic is renowned for its expert medical staff, who are dedicated to providing precise diagnoses and effective treatments tailored to each child’s needs. We utilise cutting-edge technology and the latest medical advancements to offer innovative solutions for undescended testicles and other paediatric urological conditions. Our compassionate approach prioritises your child’s comfort, privacy, and overall well-being, ensuring a supportive environment. With comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic services, The Forbury Clinic is committed to helping your child achieve optimal health and a better quality of life.