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The Forbury Clinic

Expert Care for Salivary Gland Problems

Experiencing issues with your salivary glands? Contact The Forbury Clinic today for a consultation and expert care to diagnose and treat your condition effectively.

Overview

Salivary gland problems can cause discomfort and impact your overall oral health. These issues may include infections, stones, or tumours affecting the glands that produce saliva. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications and maintain good health. At The Forbury Clinic, we offer specialised care for a wide range of salivary gland conditions, ensuring you receive the best possible treatment.

What are Salivary Gland Problems?

Salivary gland problems encompass a variety of conditions affecting the glands that produce saliva, including the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands. Common issues include infections, salivary stones (sialolithiasis), and tumours.

Common symptoms and signs:

  • Swelling in the face or neck
  • Dry mouth or difficulty swallowing
  • Pain in the affected area, especially during eating
  • Foul-tasting discharge from the gland
  • Difficulty opening the mouth or moving the jaw

Causes and Risk Factors

Causes

Salivary gland issues can arise from various causes, including:

  • Infections:

    Bacterial or viral infections can cause swelling and pain.

  • Salivary Stones:

    Mineral deposits can block the ducts, leading to swelling and discomfort.

  • Tumours:

    Both benign and malignant growths can develop in the salivary glands

  • Autoimmune Disorders:

    Conditions like Sjogren’s syndrome can affect salivary gland function.

Risk Factors

Risk factors contributing to the development of salivary gland problems:

  • Dehydration:

    Lack of fluids can lead to stone formation.

  • Poor Oral Hygiene:

    Increases the risk of infections.

  • Smoking:

    Associated with higher risk of salivary gland tumours.

  • Chronic Illnesses:

    Conditions like diabetes can affect gland function.

Diagnosis

How are salivary gland problems diagnosed? Diagnosing salivary gland issues involves several steps:

  • Medical History and Physical Examination: Assessing symptoms and palpating the glands.
  • Imaging Tests: Ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI to visualise stones or tumours.
  • Sialography: A specialised X-ray technique to view the salivary ducts.
  • Biopsy: A sample of gland tissue may be taken to examine for cancerous cells.
  • Lab Tests: Blood tests to check for infections or autoimmune disorders.

Treatment Options

At The Forbury Clinic, we offer a comprehensive range of treatments for salivary gland problems:

Non-Surgical Options
  • Antibiotics:

    For bacterial infections causing gland inflammation.

  • Hydration and Massage:

    To help pass small salivary stones naturally.

  • Medications:

    Managing symptoms of autoimmune disorders affecting the glands.

Surgical Options
  • Stone Removal:

    Sialendoscopy or surgical removal of larger salivary stones.

  • Tumour Excision:

    Surgery to remove benign or malignant tumours from the gland.

  • Duct Repair:

    Procedures to open or repair blocked salivary ducts.

Innovative Treatments
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures:

    Advanced endoscopic procedures to remove stones and treat duct issues.

  • Targeted Therapies:

    For salivary gland tumours, utilising the latest oncology advancements.

Managing Salivary Gland Problems

Managing salivary gland problems involves both medical treatments and lifestyle adjustments:

  • Good Hydration:

    Drinking plenty of water to maintain saliva flow.

  • Oral Hygiene:

    Regular brushing and flossing to prevent infections.

  • Dietary Changes:

    Avoiding foods that can irritate the glands, such as acidic or spicy foods.

  • Regular Check-Ups:

    Monitoring gland function and addressing any new symptoms promptly.

Complications and Prognosis

Possible complications if salivary gland problems are untreated:

  • Chronic infections and abscess formation
  • Persistent pain and swelling
  • Spread of malignancy if a tumour is left untreated
  • Permanent gland damage and loss of function

General prognosis for someone with salivary gland problems:

With timely and appropriate treatment, most salivary gland conditions can be effectively managed, leading to a good prognosis and resolution of symptoms.

Why Choose The Forbury Clinic?

Choosing The Forbury Clinic for salivary gland treatment offers several advantages:

  • Expert Staff: Our team includes experienced specialists in diagnosing and treating salivary gland conditions.
  • Cutting-Edge Technology: We use the latest diagnostic and therapeutic tools for optimal care.
  • Patient-Centred Care: We provide personalised care tailored to your needs, ensuring the best possible outcomes.